Grand Canyon, AZ, USA

The Grand Canyon (Ongtupqa) is one of the most well-known natural wonders of the world, visited annually by millions of people and guests of the United States. It is located in the southwestern part of the country, in the state of Arizona, and is part of a large natural preserve of the same name. The canyon was formed by the Colorado River, which carved its way through the red hills and rock layers of what is now Grand Canyon National Park. It is estimated that the canyon’s geological history spans nearly two billion years, while the canyon itself began forming around five to six million years ago. Today, it is known as one of the longest and largest canyons in North America, with the river extending for more than 270 miles through the region.

This natural wonder is associated with several protected areas, including Grand Canyon National Park, Kaibab National Forest, the Hualapai Reservation, and others. Visitors to the canyon enjoy breathtaking views and the remarkable natural landscape created by millions of years of erosion.

According to archaeological findings and historical records, the Grand Canyon region has been inhabited for thousands of years. Early dwellers lived in caves and simple structures, gradually adapting the environment to meet their daily and family needs. In addition, several Native American groups, such as the Pueblo peoples, consider the Grand Canyon a sacred place and visit it for spiritual purposes, including prayer, reflection, and connection to their ancestors.

Today, the Grand Canyon remains one of the most visited tourist attractions in the United States, an extraordinary natural landmark that reminds people of both Earth’s geological past and the long history of human presence in the region.