Manama: The Capital of Bahrain

Manama is the capital city of Bahrain, located in the northern part of the island along the Persian Gulf. Throughout history, the city has played a central role in major trade routes. Bahrain gained independence from the United Kingdom in 1971, and since then, Manama has developed into an important economic, financial, transportation, and tourism hub of the region. The city is home to numerous banks, shopping centers, and multinational companies. Its economy is driven by industries such as tourism, banking, and heavy industry. Manama also hosts several higher education institutions, including the Bahrain Institute of Banking and Finance, Applied Science University, the College of Health and Sport Sciences, and Arabian Gulf University. Bahrain International Airport is located approximately 8 kilometers from the city center.

Bahrain Financial Harbour is a large waterfront business complex located in Harbour Gate, Manama. Built between 2004 and 2009, it covers an area of 380,000 square metres. The complex features iconic twin towers, Harbour Tower East and Harbour Tower West, each rising 53 floors and housing banks and government offices. These towers are among the tallest buildings in Bahrain. Another notable landmark is Almoayyed Tower, also known as the Dark Tower, which stands 172 metres tall and was constructed between 2001 and 2004.

Manama offers numerous shopping malls, including City Centre Bahrain, Oasis Mall-Juffair, and Galleria Mall. Marina Beach Garden Park, with its picnic areas, playgrounds, and shops, is a popular destination for both residents and tourists. Bab Al Bahrain, located on Government Avenue, is a historic landmark that marks the entrance to Manama Souq, the city’s traditional bazaar.

The Bahrain National Museum is one of the city’s most popular tourist attractions. Located next to the National Theatre of Bahrain, it is the oldest museum in the country, having been established on 15 December 1988. The waterfront museum showcases exhibitions highlighting Bahrain’s history.